晚安語錄

5U文學網(wǎng) > 語錄 > 晚安語錄 > literarycriticismmap的簡單介紹

literarycriticismmap的簡單介紹

| admin

求英國文學:Literary Criticism名詞解釋,英文版,謝謝

Literary criticism is the study, discussion, evaluation, and interpretation of literature

批評 的英語是什么

批評 的英語是:criticism

criticism 讀法 英?['kr?t?s?z(?)m]??美?['kr?t?'s?z?m]

n. 批評;考證;苛求

短語:

1、literary criticism?n. 文藝評論

2、textual criticism????;考訂;版本鑒定

3、new criticism?新批評主義

4、adverse criticism?反向批評;逆向評論

5、criticism and praise?批評和贊揚

擴展資料

一、criticism的詞義辨析:

reproach, accuse, criticism, blame的區(qū)別:

1、reproach?責備,指責從個人感受出發(fā)責難別人,責難的內容不一定正確,可能是吹毛求疵的話

2、accuse?指責,控告 用法be……of

3、criticism?批評,評論表示辨明某一個人的優(yōu)缺點

4、blame?責備,批評以貶低他人的方式說話,還表示批評

二、criticism的近義詞:accuse

accuse 讀法 英?[?'kju?z]??美?[?'kjuz]

1、vt. 控告,指控;譴責;歸咎于

2、vi. 指責;控告

短語:

accuse of?譴責,控告

例句:

1、Her assistant was accused of theft and fraud by the police.

她的助手被警方指控偷竊和詐騙。

2、He faced a total of seven charges, all accusing him of lying in his testimony.

他面臨共7項控告,都指控他作偽證。

魯迅簡介(英文版)

1、LuXun(September25,1881-October19,1936),originallynamedZhouZhangshou,laterrenamedZhouShuren,thewordYushan,andlaterchangedtoYucai."LuXun"wasthepseudonymheusedwhenhepublishedtheDiaryofMadMenin1918,anditwasalsohismostinfluentialpseudonym.ZhejiangShaoxingpeople.

2、Famouslitterateur,thinker,importantparticipantofMay4thNewCultureMovement,founderofChinesemodernliterature.MaoZedongoncecommented:"LuXun'sdirection,isthedirectionofthenewcultureoftheChinesenation."

3、LuXunhasmadegreatcontributionsinmanyfields,suchasliterarycreation,literarycriticism,ideologicalresearch,literaryhistoryresearch,translation,theintroductionofarttheory,theintroductionofbasicscienceandthecollationandresearchofancientbooks.

4、HehadagreatinfluenceonthedevelopmentofChinesesocialideologyandcultureaftertheMay4thMovement,andbecamefamousintheworldliteraryworld,especiallyinKoreaandJapan,whichhadanextremelyimportantpositionandinfluenceinthefieldofideologyandculture.Knownasthe"20thcenturyEastAsianculturalmapofthelargestterritoryofthewriter."

對應中文:

1、魯迅(1881年9月25日-1936年10月19日),原名周樟壽,后改名周樹人,字豫山,后改豫才,“魯迅”是他1918年發(fā)表《狂人日記》時所用的筆名,也是他影響最為廣泛的筆名,浙江紹興人。

2、著名文學家、思想家,五四新文化運動的重要參與者,中國現(xiàn)代文學的奠基人。毛澤東曾評價:“魯迅的方向,就是中華民族新文化的方向?!?/p>

3、魯迅一生在文學創(chuàng)作、文學批評、思想研究、文學史研究、翻譯、美術理論引進、基礎科學介紹和古籍??迸c研究等多個領域具有重大貢獻。

4、他對于五四運動以后的中國社會思想文化發(fā)展具有重大影響,蜚聲世界文壇,尤其在韓國、日本思想文化領域有極其重要的地位和影響,被譽為“二十世紀東亞文化地圖上占最大領土的作家”。

擴展資料:

1、LuXunisaculturalgiantinthe20thcentury.Hehasmadegreatcontributionsinmanyfields,suchasnovels,prose,essays,woodcut,modernpoetry,old-stylepoetry,translationoffamousworks,collationofancientbooksandmodernlearning.

2、AsthegreatfounderofmodernChineseliterature,LuXuncreatedafewnovelstoestablishanewformofChinesenovels,andhisprose"showstheachievementsoftheliteraryrevolution".

3、Hisessays,whicharefullofmodernity,freedom,criticismandcombat,arethemostfrequentlyused"criticalweapons"bylaterwriters.HisessaysarealsowritteninChinesesociety,politics,history,law,religion,moralityandphilosophy.Literature,artandevenculturalpsychology,folknature,folkfeelings,folklore.EncyclopediaAlmostallChinesewritershavedevelopeddifferentliterarystylesonthebasisofLuXun.

4、Asatranslator,hetranslatedalargenumberofforeignliteraryworks,scientificandnaturalworkstoopenupthewisdomofthepeople,theintroductionofadvancedscientificandculturalthoughtmadeagreatcontribution.

5、Asanartenthusiast,LuXunintroducedalargenumberofWesternwoodcutandprintmakingworks,andsupportedyoungpeopletolearnwoodcutinspirit,theoryandspirit.Theartofwoodcutgreatlypromotedmodernwoodcut.ThespreadanddevelopmentofprintmakinginmodernChinahasmadeoutstandingcontributionstotheartcauseofmodernChina.

對應中文:

1、魯迅是20世紀的文化巨人,他在小說、散文、雜文、木刻、現(xiàn)代詩、舊體詩、名著翻譯、古籍??焙同F(xiàn)代學術等多個領域都有巨大貢獻。

2、作為中國現(xiàn)代文學的偉大奠基者,魯迅創(chuàng)作的為數(shù)不多的小說建立了中國小說的新形式;他所創(chuàng)作散文更是“顯示了文學革命的實績”;

3、他的所開創(chuàng)的雜文文體富有現(xiàn)代性、自由性、批判性和戰(zhàn)斗性,是后世作家最常使用的“批判武器”,他所創(chuàng)作的雜文更是中國社會、政治、歷史、法律、宗教、道德、哲學、文學、藝術乃至文化心理、民性、民情、民俗??的百科全書。幾乎所有的中國作家都在魯迅開創(chuàng)的基礎上,發(fā)展了不同的方面的文學風格體式。

4、作為翻譯家他大量的翻譯了外國的文學作品、科學自然作品為開啟民智,引入先進的科學文化思想做出了巨大的貢獻。

5、而作為美術愛好者魯迅大量引進了西方木刻、版畫作品,并在精神、理論和精神等多方面支持青年人學習木刻、版畫藝術,極大的推進了現(xiàn)代木刻、版畫在現(xiàn)代中國的傳播與發(fā)展,為現(xiàn)代中國的美術事業(yè)做出卓越的貢獻。

參考資料:魯迅-百度百科

參考資料:魯迅簡介-百度翻譯

文藝青年用英語怎么說

literary youth

英文發(fā)音:[?l?t?r?ri ju?θ]

中文釋義:文藝青年

例句:

According to Wu, Sodagreen is making the music of the literary youth.

據(jù)吳青峰介紹,蘇打綠正在打造專屬文藝青年的音樂。

詞匯解析:

1、literary

英文發(fā)音:[?l?t?r?ri]

中文釋義: adj.文學的;文學上的;適于文學作品的;有典型文學作品特征的;愛好文學的;從事文學研究(或寫作)的

例句:

She has published more than 20 books including novels, poetry and literary criticism.

她已出版了包括小說、詩歌和文學評論在內的20多部著作。

2、youth

英文發(fā)音:[ju?θ]

中文釋義:n.青年時期(尤指成年以前);年輕;青春;朝氣;青年男子;小伙子

例句:

She has lost ( in) love of the beautiful youth.

她失去了那個美貌青年的愛。

擴展資料

youth的用法:

1、youth的基本意思是“青少年時期”,也可指“青春”“活力”“朝氣”“血氣”,是不可數(shù)名詞,作主語時,謂語動詞只能用單數(shù)形式。

2、youth還可作“青年人”解,指某個地區(qū)、國家或特定時期男女青年的總稱,是集合名詞,通常用作單數(shù)形式,其前常有定冠詞the修飾,其后多與介詞of連用。

3、youth作主語時,謂語動詞通常用復數(shù)形式,有時也用單數(shù)形式。

4、youth也可作“青年男子,小伙子”解,是可數(shù)名詞。

criticism是什么意思

名詞,作名詞時意為“ 批評;考證;苛求”。

發(fā)音:英[?kr?t?s?z?m]美[?kr?t?s?z?m]

critic→crit+ic 相關的→n.評論家、批評者

critical→crit+ic 相關的+al 形容詞→adj.批評的,、臨界的、危急緊要的

criticism→critic+ism 行為→n.評論、批評

critique→critic+ique 技術→n.批判、評論文章

criterion→crit+er 執(zhí)行+ion 動作→n.準則 (criterion 的復數(shù)形式是 criteria)

短語搭配

literary criticism文學批評 ; 文藝評論 ; 文學評論 ; 文學批判

Media Criticism媒介批評 ; 媒體批判 ; 媒體批評 ; 傳媒批評

Feminist Criticism女權主義批評 ; 女性主義批評 ; 女性主義文學批評

objective criticism客觀批評

Music Criticism音樂批評

思想用英語怎么說

思想,一般也稱“觀念”,也是關系著一個人的行為方式和情感 方法 的重要體現(xiàn)。那么你知道思想用英語怎么說嗎?下面跟我一起學習思想的英語知識吧。

思想英語說法

thought

idea

ideology

   思想的相關 短語

自由思想 Libre-pensée ; freethought

中心思想 main ideas ; Central idea ; The main idea ; controlling idea

思想改造 ideological remoulding ; thought reform ; ideological remolding

解放思想 free our minds ; emancipate our minds ; das Denken befreien

儒家思想 Confucianism ; Confucian thoughts ; Confucian ideas ; Confucianist thought

思想史 intellectual history ; history of thought ; History of Ideas ; Ideological History

思想庫 think tank ; thinking bank ; the brain trust ; Policy Planning Staff

思想的英語例句

1. Professor Baker is unacquainted with the idea of representative democracy.

貝克教授并不熟悉“代議制民主”這一思想。

2. He is loathed by some of the more traditionally minded officers.

他為某些思想較守舊的官員所憎惡。

3. Her literary criticism focuses on the way great literature suggests ideas.

她的文學批評集中關注的是偉大的文學作品表達思想的方式。

4. Without continued learning, graduates will lose their intellectual vitality.

如果不繼續(xù)學習, 畢業(yè) 生就會失去思想上的活力。

5. The college has brought me into contact with western ideas.

上大學使我接觸了西方的思想。

6. She applauds the fact that they are promoting new ideas.

他們在宣傳新思想,對此她表示贊許。

7. Mainline feminism was arguing for the inherent beauty of the natural woman.

主流女權主義思想倡導女性天生的自然美。

8. He continues to insulate his country from the contagion of foreign ideas.

他繼續(xù)使本國遠離外來思想的侵襲。

9. Her actions and thoughts became distorted. So did her behavior.

她的行動和思想變得扭曲了,她的態(tài)度也是。

10. This served to hide the confusion and imprecision in their thinking.

這個被用來掩蓋他們思想的混亂和不準確。

11. During the war his pacifist leanings were not helpful.

戰(zhàn)時他的和平主義思想派不上用場。

12. She is known to have liberal views on divorce and contraception.

眾所周知,她在離婚與避孕方面思想很開明。

13. Priestley's rational outlook in science carried over to religion.

普里斯特利在科學上的理性世界觀延伸到了宗教思想上。

14. He's trying to bring together various strands of radical philosophic thought.

他正試圖把各種激進的哲學思想綜合在一起。

15. The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of family dynamics.

思想的交流有助于理解家庭動態(tài)。

關于思想的英文閱讀:把思想轉移到另一個身體里這種事可能嗎

In the movie Self/Less,which hits theaters July 10th,Sir Ben Kingsley transfers his consciousness to Ryan Reynold's body in an effort to stay alive forever,and effectively become immortal in a process called'shedding'.

7月10日上映的電影《非我》 (又名換命法則)中,本.金斯利為了延續(xù)生命,將自己的意識轉移到了瑞恩.雷諾茲的身體中,這個幫他延長壽命的過程叫“換命”。

Which sounds pretty awesome,I mean who wouldn't want more time to accomplish their dreams and goals in a younger body of your choice?Try being a professional athlete or solve the world's greatest problems.But is shedding actually plausible?Could you really be immortal in this way?

聽起來好像很厲害的樣子,誰不希望有機會借用一具自己選擇的年輕肉體,獲得更多時間來完成夢想和目標?例如成為一個職業(yè)運動員或解決世界上最牛逼的難題。但這種“換命”有可能成真嗎?我們是否真的可以借這種方法獲得永生?

First,we need to understand how memories are stored.Your brain is a three-pound lump of fatty tissue that contains about 86 billion brain cells called neurons.By passing electricity or chemicals between them,neurons can send signals to each other.Most neuroscientists believe memory is stored as a network of neurons that form links with each other and all fire at the same time.

首先,我們得知道記憶的存儲方式。大腦是一塊重3磅的脂肪組織,其中含有約860億名為神經元的腦細胞。通過傳遞電流和化學物質,神經元之間可以互相發(fā)送信號。神經系統(tǒng)學家大多認為記憶是以神經元網(wǎng)絡的形式存儲的,當神經元彼此連接并且同時活動時就形成了記憶。

Each time a memory is recalled,the same network of neurons fires together.In fact,scientists have shown that if you stimulate certain parts of the brain with electricity,you can cause an individual to recall certain memories-for example,the smell of burnt toast.So to download a memory,we could simply track which neurons are activated when you're thinking about it.

每次回憶時,同一個神經元網(wǎng)絡就會同時發(fā)送信號,事實上,科學家已經證明了,如果用電刺激大腦的特定部位,就能讓該個體回憶起特定的記憶,例如,面包烤焦的味道。因此,要下載記憶,我們只要在回憶時追蹤正在活動的神經元即可。

And,as we explained in a previous video,scientists have already done this.By using computers to match these patterns of firing neurons with real images or scenes,we can already read people's minds to a limited degree.Many scientists believe it should one day be possible to create a kind of map of all the neurons in the brain and the connections between them:this map would be called a "connectome."

正如之前其他視頻所介紹的,科學家們已經著手進行這項工作了。通過電腦模擬這些神經元活動的方式,生成真實的圖像或感覺,我們已經能在一定程度上讀出人的思想了。許多科學家都相信有朝一日我們可以,組建出大腦中所有神經元的地圖,并能隨意將它們連接在一起:這地圖可以命名為“連接體”。

Both the United States and the European Union have launched major research programs with this goal specifically in mind,much like the organizations in Self/Less.This task will likely take decades,but once it's done,scientists should be able to build a computer model of the connectome,a kind of virtual brain that would be able to send signals between neurons through artificial synapses.

美國和歐聯(lián)都已啟動,有關這個目標的重要研究項目,就像《非我》里的研究組織一樣。這個任務可能需要耗時數(shù)十年,一旦完成,科學家們就能建出連接體的電腦模型,一個能夠通過人造突觸,在神經元之間傳遞信號的虛擬大腦。

So if downloading memories is possible,what about uploading? That too is becoming a reality thanks to a technique called optogenetics.This involves injecting specific neurons with DNA from algae that causes them to produce a light-sensitive protein on their cell surface.When light is shone into the brain,it stimulates the protein and activates only those neurons that express it.

如果下載記憶是可能的,那么上傳呢?由于一種名為光遺傳學的技術,上傳也可能實現(xiàn)。向特殊的神經元中注入,藻類的DNA 讓它們可以,在細胞表面生成一種光敏蛋白質。當光照進大腦時,會刺激該蛋白質并且激活與之有關的那些神經元。

In this way,scientists can artificially activate groups of neurons assoc'''iated with particular memories.All this may sound pretty scary,and may make you think that a scenario like that found in Self/Less can't be far off.But there a few reasons to relax.Our brains are unbelievably complex,perhaps too complex to copy.The number of synapse connections is a thousand times bigger than the number of stars in the Milky Way galaxy.

通過這種方式,科學家們可以人為激活,與特殊記憶有關的神經元。這聽起來很可怕,甚至可能會讓你認為《非我》中的那種情景很快就會成真。不過事情并沒那么簡單。我們的大腦超級復雜,復雜到很可能根本無法復制。突觸間的連接方式,可能是銀行系中星星數(shù)量的100多倍。

On top of that,your brain is constantly remodeling itself,creating new connections and letting old ones expire.It's a reflection of who you are at this specific moment in time,and it took your entire lifetime to create.A copy of your mind would be just an imitation.And the second it started integreating new thoughts,memories and experiences,it would become someone else.

此外,大腦還在不停地自我重塑,建立新的關聯(lián)并且消亡舊的關聯(lián)。它是某個時間對你個人的一種即時映射,需要你用整個人生去塑造。思維復制得到的可能只是一件副本。從這個副本開始形成新的思想.記憶和經歷的那一刻起,它就成了其他人。

Which in a way helps us appreciate how unique we truly are.But with increasingly sophisticated technology.who knows what the future may hold!Perhaps a world like Self/Less isn't too far away.

某種程度而言,這增加了我們的獨特性。隨著尖端科技的不斷發(fā)展,誰知道未來會變成什么樣!沒準不久后我們就會迎來《非我》的世界。

猜你喜歡:

1. 理念用英語怎么說

2. 司機英語怎么說

3. 關于“看”的各種英文表達

4. 如何用英語簡單句表達復雜思想

5. “別繞彎子、直說”用英語怎么表達

6. 思想家用英語怎么說

220754